What Are the “Reasons” for the Punchy Bass on this Album?

Hot Stamper Pressings Engineered by Robert Ludwig Available Now

Describing a killer copy of Performance – Rockin’ The Fillmore from years ago we wrote:

Grungy guitars that jump out of the speakers, prodigious amounts of punchy deep bass, dynamic vocals and drum work — the best pressings of Rockin’ The Fillmore have more firepower than any live recording we’ve ever heard.

We know quite a few records that rock this hard. We love to hear them playing good and loud as nature and the band intended, and we know how to get them to sound their best.

A fellow with the initials JB left this comment in one of our listings for the album:

Never once mentioned Robert Ludwig “the RL”, for the reasons behind more punch on the bottom, and hot takes on top, with him on the board. Check the deadwax as foremost. JB

He had us dead to rights — we had in fact not mentioned Robert Ludwig’s contribution to the sound of the album, something that we often chose not to do as a matter of policy up until about 2022. We explained our reasons for doing so here. (We now have hundreds of posts that give out a great deal of useful mastering information, to our knowledge far more than can be found on any other site or blog.)

But there is more to be said about this story than what is implied by what JB has written. He’s calling us out for not mentioning Robert Ludwig’s contribution to the sound of the album, as if RL deserves all the credit.

Does he? Let’s take a deeper look.

At Better Records we are naturally big fans of RL’s punchy bass on the better pressings of the albums he has mastered, especially in the case of the Bass Monster of All Time, Led Zeppelin II. We cannot be sure what “hot takes on top” means, but let’s just assume it refers to plenty of clean, clear, lively, extended top end, the kind that can be found on Zep II, Houses of the Holy, Brothers in Arms and scores of other records mastered by the man. (Or The Man, if you prefer. No question, he is indeed a legend in the mastering world, arguably the Greatest of All Time.)

We take issue with the unstated premises underlying JB’s comments, as well as his use of the words “reasons behind,” implying that Robert Ludwig logically is surely the person responsible for the punchy bass on the record, and not Eddie Kramer, the recording engineer.

Perhaps putting JB’s comments into the formal logic of a syllogism will help illustrate some points of interest for those of you who want to improve your understanding of records and their sound.  Starting with two simple facts, the conclusion that JB reaches seems to be obviously true.

  1. Records that Robert Ludwig has mastered more often than not have punchy, powerful bass.
  2. Robert Ludwig mastered some of the pressings of Performance – Rockin’ the Fillmore.
  3. Robert Ludwig is therefore responsible for the punchy, powerful bass found on those pressings.

But digging a bit deeper: What actual empirical evidence is there to support JB’s conviction that Robert Ludwig must have supplied the punch in the bass that can be heard on the best pressings?

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Night Moves – MoFi Reviewed

More of the Music of Bob Seger

Sonic Grade: F

An Audiophile Hall of Shame pressing and another MoFi LP reviewed and found seriously wanting.

The last time I played a copy of the MoFi pressing I could not believe how ridiculously bright it was.  

It’s interesting to note that some of the brightest records this atrocious label ever released came out about the same time as this one.

Aja is number 033

Night Moves here is number 034.

Tea for the Tillerman is number 035

Are you seeing a pattern here?

Three dogs in a row, all suffering from the same problem: they’re way too bright!

Did MoFi buy some dull studio monitors right before they mastered these awful pressings? Did a tweeter or two blow?

Did Stan Ricker have too much wax buildup in his ears?

What could account for records that are bright enough to peel the paint?

Some mysteries will never be solved, and I would bet this is one of them.

But really, what difference does it make? We should all know to avoid this company’s products by now, and that includes all three eras of records produced by this label:

That should pretty much cover it.

Never buy any record on this label (except the one we sell) if you are interested in top quality sound, and if you own any, get rid of them and replace them with records that actually sound good, like the ones we sell.

Stevie Ray Vaughan – Beyond White Hot Stamper Sound

Hot Stamper Pressings of the Music of Stevie Ray Vaughan Available Now

UPDATE 2026

Years ago we heard a copy sound so much better than any copy we had ever played that we gave it a grade of Four Pluses on side two.

Our lengthy commentary entitled outliers and out-of-this-world sound talks about how rare these kinds of pressings are and how to go about finding them.

We no longer give Four Pluses out as a matter of policy, but that doesn’t mean we don’t come across records that deserve them from time to time.

Nowadays we often place them under the general heading of breakthrough pressings. These are records that, out of the blue, reveal to us sound that fundamentally changes what we thought we knew about these often familiar recordings.

When this pressing (or pressings) landed on our turntable, we found ourselves asking “Who knew?“ Perhaps an even better question would have been “how high is up?”

The Sky Is Crying is one of the best sounding rock records ever made, especially if you are fortunate to have access to the kind of big speaker system that can play it at very loud levels like we do.

The song Little Wing rocks as hard on this pressing as any song we’ve ever heard, with demo disc sound to rival the greatest rock recordings of all time.

The guitar solos on Little Wing are as huge and lively as any we have ever heard (assuming you have a copy that sounds like this one).

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“A very rewarding day spent visiting a remarkable piece of music.”

Hot Stamper Pressings of the Music of Gustav Holst Available Now

One of our good customers had this to say about a Hot Stamper pressing of The Planets he purchased many years ago:

Hey Tom, 

I spent the day today shooting out various interpretations and sonics of the above, and, I must admit, the Previn leads the field. More decay, transparency, sweetness, magic and imagination than the Mehta, Stokowski and numerous others. If you have an amazing copy, especially re side two, please put my name on it and let me know. [We do this shootout regularly and will be glad to hold the next killer copy for you.]

A very rewarding day spent visiting a remarkable piece of music. The Previn should be used for proper setup of a big system because it does everything right and demands the same of your system.

Best,
Phil
And thank you.

You are preaching to the choir on that one, loved it for at least the last ten years and can find nothing to compare with it.

I was very fortunate to see the work performed at Disney Hall.

No record can come close, but some can come closer than others. (more…)

Jimi Hendrix – Hendrix In The West

More of the Music of Jimi Hendrix

  • Both sides of this early UK import were giving us the big and bold sound we were looking for, earning solid Double Plus (A++) grades – exceptionally quiet vinyl too
  • This is a fun live album with stellar performances by Jimi – the best of his many posthumous releases
  • The awesome version of “Little Wing” is just killer on this copy – it’s Jimi’s best performance of the song
  • 4 stars: “…it’s a hodge-podge, made of live tracks largely from 1969 and 1970. But it’s a bunch of great live tracks, including some real rarities… In the West is a great sampling of Hendrix’s late-period live material (and his sense of humor) making its long awaited appearance.”

We’re still surprised at how well recorded the album is. It takes a pressing like this to really show you the live Jimi Hendrix magic Eddie Kramer got onto tape. Drop the needle on “Little Wing” and you are going to be floored.

The size and space here are really something, miles beyond most. The resolution and clarity of the open live sound of this copy bring out all the instrumental textures and details of the recording like few we played. More importantly, the extended top keeps the highs from getting hard or harsh the way they do on so many pressings we’ve played.

As these performances are culled from different concerts, the sound varies a bit from track to track, but every track on here sounds good and the best tracks sound amazing.

Almost Famous

It’s hard to understand why this album isn’t more widely known. The performances are great and the sound is excellent for a vintage live recording.

Naturally not every copy sounds as good as this one. We heard a lot of pressings with too much grit and grain, and many that badly lacked presence. When I play a live album, I want to feel like I am there at the show (and to do that I set the volume accordingly, of course) but with most copies that just isn’t possible.

Thanks to Eddie Kramer’s amazing engineering, this album will have Jimi playing live in your listening room, and what a thrill it is to hear it all these years later (and on dramatically better equipment).

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What to Listen For on Carly Simon’s Debut

Hot Stamper Pressings of Singer-Songwriters Available Now

Too many copies we played erred on the hi-fi-ish side, with not enough warmth.  The copies that sound clean and clear just didn’t do much for us. They weren’t able to convey the intimacy and emotion of the music.

I’m sure you’ve had a similar experience playing CDs of some of your old favorites. You keep wondering why you liked the music in the first place.

Don’t blame the music. Blame those crappy CDs, or badly mastered records.

By the way, stick with Robert Ludwig-mastered pressings. Nothing else will be much good.

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Roger Waters – The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking

More of the Music of Pink Floyd

  • Boasting two INCREDIBLE Shootout Winning Triple Plus (A+++) sides or close to them, this original UK pressing is guaranteed to blow the doors off any other The Pros and Cons… you’ve heard
  • Like the recordings of Floyd, the sound is big, with lots of energy, excellent midrange presence and real weight down low
  • A tough album to find with this kind of sound, which is why so few copies have ever hit the site
  • 4 stars: “The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking continues to showcase Waters’ unprecedented knack of addressing his darkest thoughts and conceptions in a most extraordinary fashion.”

Let me tell you, it is no walk in the park to find a copy of The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking that sounds as good as this one and plays as quietly. Those of you who like Floyd’s The Final Cut will probably get a lot out of the album. (more…)

The Zombies – The World of The Zombies

More Rock and Pop

  • This early Decca import pressing was doing practically everything right, with both sides earning KILLER Shootout Winning Triple Plus (A+++) grades or close to them – fairly quiet vinyl too
  • Big, rich, energetic, with an abundance of analog Tubey Magic, this UK copy has the right sound for this music
  • Copies of the album on the original label, in audiophile playing condition, are getting more expensive and more difficult to find every year, but what a great record – it’s a classic example of just how amazingly well-recorded some mid-60s Tubey Magical pop was
  • “The Zombies’ obvious appreciation for adeptly crafted melodies and rich vocal harmonies likewise made them favorites of pop fans as well as more discerning listeners.”

The World of the Zombies is for all intents and purposes a reissue of their 1965 debut album, Begin Here, with a few track changes, the most important of which is the addition of “Tell Her No.”

The drums here are clear and punchy and the bottom end is solid.

The vocals do not get too bright as they have a tendency to do on some copies.

When you get a Tubey Magical copy like this, that Hammond B-3 sound is glorious.

Smooth sweet vocals and dead on tonality complete the sonic picture here.

Just for fun sometime go to popsike.com and check out what the original first Zombies record on Decca sells for. Try $1500 and up! And people think our prices are high — we ain’t never charged that kind of bread.

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Stevie Wonder – The Secret Life of Plants

More of the Music of Stevie Wonder

  • This stunning copy of Stevie’s wonderful documentary soundtrack from 1979 boasts roughly Shootout Winning Triple Plus (A+++) grades or close to them on all FOUR sides
  • The sound here is bigger and livelier than on practically all other copies we played – above all it’s balanced, avoiding the tonality issues we heard on so many other pressings
  • “… there is beauty here. Stevie’s unquenchable desire for experimentation and love for melody are in full effect, and some of the magic and mystery of the botanic planet is evoked.”

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Stevie Wonder’s Second Must Own Masterpiece

Hot Stamper Pressings of the Music of Stevie Wonder Available Now

UPDATE 2026

Although this commentary was probably written about fifteen years ago, in my mind nothing about Fulfillingness’ First Finale has changed. I still listen to it regularly and enjoy it immensely whenever I do.

It has a strange magic that causes me to play it more than any other Stevie Wonder album, even Innervisions. That is really saying something, considering how good Talking Book, Innervisions and Songs in the Key of Life are.

Over the course of the last year or two, for the first time in my life I’ve really gotten to know the album well, having found a CD at a local store to play in the car.

I’ve listened to Fulfillingness’ First Finale scores of times and now see that it is some of the best work Stevie Wonder ever did, right up there with Innervisions and miles ahead of any other Stevie Wonder album.

To my mind the best songs on the album are the quieter, more heartfelt and emotional ones, not the rockers or funky workouts. My personal favorites on side one are:

  • Smile Please,
  • Heaven Is 10 Zillion Light Years Away,
  • Too Shy to Say and
  • Creepin’, which, as I’m sure you’ve noticed, are all the songs that weren’t hits.

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